The basophilic leucaemia cells (RBL) exhibit an inwardly rectifying potassium current, IKIR.  Besides this, there is also a small outward current component flowing through these channels.

Changing the external K+ concentration leads to a change of the current amplitude of the inward current and thus, is a good way to study the speed of the external solution exchange.

 
Current response in RBL cells. Traces were recorded at -100 mV in the presence of low and high external K+ concentration. Low K+ (4.5 mM K+), high K+ (143 mM K+). Exchange times for external solutions are <100 ms.